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UK Observe World AIDS Day to Raise Awareness and Curb AIDS Epidemic
By Dr Raghbir Singh Bains

Chandigarh, Nov. 30, 2008
Gurmeet Singh

AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is a chronic illness caused by infection with HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). It is an incurable disease. It is caused by the virus that kills T4 cells of the immune system. Youth are more vulnerable. However, anybody can get AIDS from use of even one contaminated needle or one sexual encounter with a partner who has HIV/AIDS. Despite growing understanding and awareness, HIV infection is a serious threat to both heterosexuals and homosexuals. It is transmitted through exchange of certain bodily fluids such as blood, semen, vaginal secretions, and breast milk. The virus is transmittable from an infected mother to the child also. To produce an infection, the virus must pass through the skin, blood or mucous membranes into the body. However, the HIV infection is preventable. It is not a contagious disease and prevailing myths about this disease need to be understood and clearly explained.

There is an alarming rise in the menace of drugs and HIV-AIDS world over. After Africa, Asian countries especially India is right on the pin target of this deadly disease. It seems as if most people are just burying their heads in sand and have long been silent about HIV/AIDS. Such silence and complacency is dangerous since HIV/AIDS does not respect any religion, caste, colour, creed or culture. Abusive drugs are worst enemy of the society. Licit and illicit drugs are killing people all over the globe. Around 45 million people are suffering from the deadly disease of HIV-AIDS in the world. More than 15,000 patients of AIDS are dying every day and thousands are born or acquire this deadly disease with the morning light of the sun. Because of the social stigma, discrimination, prejudice and adverse attitudes, the widows / widowers and children of the dead do not get social acceptance in the society anywhere in the world. Their health and life is not considered important because of the paucity of funds, mismanagement and proper commitment towards prevention which is better than cure. Neglected they die in their homes untreated. Because this disease is not curable hence abstention and prevention are the only solutions.

Drugs and AIDS are brutal monsters that have killed hundreds and thousands of lives in India also. AIDS is a high risk disease and a serious epidemic which is said to have started from either Africa or America. Its first case was detected during1981 in the world. In India, it was first noticed in 1986. Within two decades it has engulfed the world over. It kills indiscriminately. It is an evil-omened experiment of mental pollution, illicit sexing and drugging which carries death sentence. Unfortunately, no body is bullet proof to this ill-omened disease. Young boys and girls between the ages of 15-24 years are more vulnerable to this killer disease. Especially the youth, commit evil under the sway of rotten emotions. The epidemic is invisible to them. While developing sexual contacts before marital and extramarital relationship, they are not able to comprehend fully the extent of their exposure to the deadly risk. Unfortunately, the youth are becoming easy prey to the disease which is incurable in the world so far.
The major transmission of the disease is through licit or illicit sex, drugging and exchange of needles. There is a dire call for the youth to ‘say no’ to the peerpressure and to stay away from glamour of drugs, contaminated syringes and illicit sexing. It is a timely caution that drug abuse or premature or promiscuous sexual activity must be seen as a serious risk behaviour. The youth needs to mend the high risk performance of chancy activities. Without preventive measures, the disease would kill more people To clean the society of such evils, the governments, health departments, community based organizations, faith organizations, groups of individuals, socio-religious bodies, teachers, preachers and parents would need to take immediate steps to raise awareness and address the pandemic of social evils before anything serious happens to the human race. There is an urgent need to divulge information to the young and vulnerale students in the academic institutions through internet and multimedia technology on the evils of drugs, rapes, prostitution, HIV-AIDS, domestic violence, foeticide and world peace.
Taking all these aspects into consideration and as a step ahead, awareness rallies, seminars, forums and interactive workshops need to be organized to provide first hand information to the vulnerable youth about the menace of the epidemic. These steps would build up great impact upon the participants as they will get the knowledge they never had before. Answers to the frequently asked questions / myths on Drugs and AIDS have to be aired and circulated in the public through information technology and print media.
The initiatives to be taken by the respective governments and socio-religious organizations against social evils and their carriers would need to be aimed positively at curbing them and spreading awareness on drugs, ongoing prevention, reducing barriers to early diagnosis of HIV / AIDS infection and increasing access to quality medical service amongst youth and general public.
Since 1988, World AIDS Day is observed every year all over the world on December 1 to create awareness and improve education about AIDS pandemic. It is an important event to draw attention of the public to fight against the disease and to end the epidemic of HIV-AIDS. It is also expected of each and every institution / organization to participate, support and spearhead the campaign against the deadly disease by wearing red ribbons and AIDS awareness bracelets. Let every body make a difference!
Dr Raghbir Singh Bains OBC is a social activist, an AIDS researcher and a trained counsellor of drug addiction.
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